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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mutka |
| Genitive: | mutkan |
| Dative: | mutkalan |
| Accusative: | mutkam |
| Comparative: | mutkala |
| Comitative: | mutkage |
| Inessive: | mutkašte |
| Illative: | mutkaš(ke) |
| Lative: | mutkaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mutkam |
| 2SG: | mutkat |
| 3SG: | mutkaž(e) |
| 1PL: | mutkana |
| 2PL: | mutkada |
| 3PL: | mutkašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mutka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mutka-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | mutkala |
| Sociative Plural: | mutkamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mutkam | mutka-βlak | mutka-βlakem, mutkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | mutkamə̑n | mutka-βlakə̑n | mutka-βlakemə̑n, mutkam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | mutkamlan, mutkalanem | mutka-βlaklan | mutka-βlakemlan, mutkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mutkamə̑m | mutka-βlakə̑m | mutka-βlakemə̑m, mutkam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | mutkamla, mutkalam | mutka-βlakla | mutka-βlakemla, mutkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mutkamge | mutka-βlakge | mutka-βlakemge, mutkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mutkaštem | mutka-βlakə̑šte | mutka-βlakə̑štem, mutkam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | mutkaškem | mutka-βlakə̑š(ke) | mutka-βlakə̑škem, mutkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | mutkašem | mutka-βlakeš | mutka-βlakešem, mutkam-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||