www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Главная » Морфологические инструменты » XXX |
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mutka |
Genitive: | mutkan |
Dative: | mutkalan |
Accusative: | mutkam |
Comparative: | mutkala |
Comitative: | mutkage |
Inessive: | mutkaʃte |
Illative: | mutkaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mutkaʃ |
1SG: | mutkam |
2SG: | mutkat |
3SG: | mutkaʒ(e) |
1PL: | mutkana |
2PL: | mutkada |
3PL: | mutkaʃt |
Plural (1): | mutka-βlak |
Plural (2): | mutka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mutkala |
Sociative Plural: | mutkamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mutkam | mutka-βlak | mutka-βlakem, mutkam-βlak |
Genitive: | mutkamən | mutka-βlakən | mutka-βlakemən, mutkam-βlakən |
Dative: | mutkamlan, mutkalanem | mutka-βlaklan | mutka-βlakemlan, mutkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mutkaməm | mutka-βlakəm | mutka-βlakeməm, mutkam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mutkamla, mutkalam | mutka-βlakla | mutka-βlakemla, mutkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | mutkamge | mutka-βlakge | mutka-βlakemge, mutkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | mutkaʃtem | mutka-βlakəʃte | mutka-βlakəʃtem, mutkam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mutkaʃkem | mutka-βlakəʃ(ke) | mutka-βlakəʃkem, mutkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mutkaʃem | mutka-βlakeʃ | mutka-βlakeʃem, mutkam-βlakeʃ |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |