Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:mutkuč́ə̑šo
Genitive:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑n
Dative:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑lan
Accusative:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑m
Comparative:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑la
Comitative:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑ge
Inessive:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑što
Illative:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑š(ko)
Lative:mutkuč́ə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:mutkuč́ə̑šem
2SG:mutkuč́ə̑šet
3SG:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑ž(o)
1PL:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑na
2PL:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑da
3PL:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):mutkuč́ə̑šo-βlak
Plural (2):mutkuč́ə̑šo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑la
Sociative Plural:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:mutkuč́ə̑šemmutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakmutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakem,
mutkuč́ə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:mutkuč́ə̑šemə̑nmutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakə̑nmutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakemə̑n,
mutkuč́ə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:mutkuč́ə̑šemlan,
mutkuč́ə̑šə̑lanem
mutkuč́ə̑šo-βlaklanmutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakemlan,
mutkuč́ə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:mutkuč́ə̑šemə̑mmutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakə̑mmutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakemə̑m,
mutkuč́ə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:mutkuč́ə̑šemla,
mutkuč́ə̑šə̑lam
mutkuč́ə̑šo-βlaklamutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakemla,
mutkuč́ə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:mutkuč́ə̑šemgemutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakgemutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakemge,
mutkuč́ə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑štemmutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakə̑štemutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakə̑štem,
mutkuč́ə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:mutkuč́ə̑šə̑škemmutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakə̑š(ke)mutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakə̑škem,
mutkuč́ə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:mutkuč́ə̑šešemmutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakešmutkuč́ə̑šo-βlakešem,
mutkuč́ə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023