Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:mutradam
Genitive:mutradamən
Dative:mutradamlan
Accusative:mutradaməm
Comparative:mutradamla
Comitative:mutradamge
Inessive:mutradaməʃte
Illative:mutradaməʃ(ke)
Lative:mutradameʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:mutradamem
2SG:mutradamet
3SG:mutradamʒe
1PL:mutradamna
2PL:mutradamda
3PL:mutradaməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):mutradam-βlak
Plural (2):mutradam-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:mutradamla
Sociative Plural:mutradamːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:mutradamemmutradam-βlakmutradam-βlakem,
mutradamem-βlak
Genitive:mutradamemənmutradam-βlakənmutradam-βlakemən,
mutradamem-βlakən
Dative:mutradamemlan,
mutradamlanem
mutradam-βlaklanmutradam-βlakemlan,
mutradamem-βlaklan
Accusative:mutradameməmmutradam-βlakəmmutradam-βlakeməm,
mutradamem-βlakəm
Comparative:mutradamemla,
mutradamlam
mutradam-βlaklamutradam-βlakemla,
mutradamem-βlakla
Comitative:mutradamemgemutradam-βlakgemutradam-βlakemge,
mutradamem-βlakge
Inessive:mutradaməʃtemmutradam-βlakəʃtemutradam-βlakəʃtem,
mutradamem-βlakəʃte
Illative:mutradaməʃkemmutradam-βlakəʃ(ke)mutradam-βlakəʃkem,
mutradamem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:mutradameʃemmutradam-βlakeʃmutradam-βlakeʃem,
mutradamem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023