Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:muttüŋ
Genitive:muttüŋə̑n
Dative:muttüŋlan
Accusative:muttüŋə̑m
Comparative:muttüŋla
Comitative:muttüŋge
Inessive:muttüŋə̑štö
Illative:muttüŋə̑š(kö)
Lative:muttüŋeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:muttüŋem
2SG:muttüŋet
3SG:muttüŋžö
1PL:muttüŋna
2PL:muttüŋda
3PL:muttüŋə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):muttüŋ-βlak
Plural (2):muttüŋ-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:muttüŋla
Sociative Plural:muttüŋmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:muttüŋemmuttüŋ-βlakmuttüŋ-βlakem,
muttüŋem-βlak
Genitive:muttüŋemə̑nmuttüŋ-βlakə̑nmuttüŋ-βlakemə̑n,
muttüŋem-βlakə̑n
Dative:muttüŋemlan,
muttüŋlanem
muttüŋ-βlaklanmuttüŋ-βlakemlan,
muttüŋem-βlaklan
Accusative:muttüŋemə̑mmuttüŋ-βlakə̑mmuttüŋ-βlakemə̑m,
muttüŋem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:muttüŋemla,
muttüŋlam
muttüŋ-βlaklamuttüŋ-βlakemla,
muttüŋem-βlakla
Comitative:muttüŋemgemuttüŋ-βlakgemuttüŋ-βlakemge,
muttüŋem-βlakge
Inessive:muttüŋə̑štemmuttüŋ-βlakə̑štemuttüŋ-βlakə̑štem,
muttüŋem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:muttüŋə̑škemmuttüŋ-βlakə̑š(ke)muttüŋ-βlakə̑škem,
muttüŋem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:muttüŋešemmuttüŋ-βlakešmuttüŋ-βlakešem,
muttüŋem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года