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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mutušem |
| Genitive: | mutušemə̑n |
| Dative: | mutušemlan |
| Accusative: | mutušemə̑m |
| Comparative: | mutušemla |
| Comitative: | mutušemge |
| Inessive: | mutušemə̑šte |
| Illative: | mutušemə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | mutušemeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mutušemem |
| 2SG: | mutušemet |
| 3SG: | mutušemže |
| 1PL: | mutušemna |
| 2PL: | mutušemda |
| 3PL: | mutušemə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mutušem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mutušem-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | mutušemla |
| Sociative Plural: | mutušemmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mutušemem | mutušem-βlak | mutušem-βlakem, mutušemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mutušememə̑n | mutušem-βlakə̑n | mutušem-βlakemə̑n, mutušemem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | mutušememlan, mutušemlanem | mutušem-βlaklan | mutušem-βlakemlan, mutušemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mutušememə̑m | mutušem-βlakə̑m | mutušem-βlakemə̑m, mutušemem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | mutušememla, mutušemlam | mutušem-βlakla | mutušem-βlakemla, mutušemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mutušememge | mutušem-βlakge | mutušem-βlakemge, mutušemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mutušemə̑štem | mutušem-βlakə̑šte | mutušem-βlakə̑štem, mutušemem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | mutušemə̑škem | mutušem-βlakə̑š(ke) | mutušem-βlakə̑škem, mutušemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | mutušemešem | mutušem-βlakeš | mutušem-βlakešem, mutušemem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||