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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mut͡ɕəβujan |
| Genitive: | mut͡ɕəβujanən |
| Dative: | mut͡ɕəβujanlan |
| Accusative: | mut͡ɕəβujanəm |
| Comparative: | mut͡ɕəβujanla |
| Comitative: | mut͡ɕəβujange |
| Inessive: | mut͡ɕəβujanəʃte |
| Illative: | mut͡ɕəβujanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mut͡ɕəβujaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mut͡ɕəβujanem |
| 2SG: | mut͡ɕəβujanet |
| 3SG: | mut͡ɕəβujanʒe |
| 1PL: | mut͡ɕəβujanːa |
| 2PL: | mut͡ɕəβujanda |
| 3PL: | mut͡ɕəβujanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mut͡ɕəβujan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | mut͡ɕəβujanla |
| Sociative Plural: | mut͡ɕəβujanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mut͡ɕəβujanem | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlak | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakem, mut͡ɕəβujanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mut͡ɕəβujanemən | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakən | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakemən, mut͡ɕəβujanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | mut͡ɕəβujanemlan, mut͡ɕəβujanlanem | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlaklan | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakemlan, mut͡ɕəβujanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mut͡ɕəβujaneməm | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakəm | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakeməm, mut͡ɕəβujanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | mut͡ɕəβujanemla, mut͡ɕəβujanlam | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakla | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakemla, mut͡ɕəβujanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mut͡ɕəβujanemge | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakge | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakemge, mut͡ɕəβujanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mut͡ɕəβujanəʃtem | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakəʃte | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakəʃtem, mut͡ɕəβujanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | mut͡ɕəβujanəʃkem | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakəʃ(ke) | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakəʃkem, mut͡ɕəβujanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mut͡ɕəβujaneʃem | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakeʃ | mut͡ɕəβujan-βlakeʃem, mut͡ɕəβujanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||