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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | muʃkəltmaʃ |
| Genitive: | muʃkəltmaʃən |
| Dative: | muʃkəltmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | muʃkəltmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | muʃkəltmaʃla |
| Comitative: | muʃkəltmaʃge |
| Inessive: | muʃkəltmaʃte, muʃkəltmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | muʃkəltmaʃke, muʃkəltmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | muʃkəltmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | muʃkəltmaʃem |
| 2SG: | muʃkəltmaʃet |
| 3SG: | muʃkəltmaʃːe, muʃkəltmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | muʃkəltmaʃna |
| 2PL: | muʃkəltmaʃda |
| 3PL: | muʃkəltmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | muʃkəltmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | muʃkəltmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | muʃkəltmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | muʃkəltmaʃem | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlak | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakem, muʃkəltmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | muʃkəltmaʃemən | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakən | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakemən, muʃkəltmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | muʃkəltmaʃemlan, muʃkəltmaʃlanem | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlaklan | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakemlan, muʃkəltmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | muʃkəltmaʃeməm | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakəm | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakeməm, muʃkəltmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | muʃkəltmaʃemla, muʃkəltmaʃlam | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakla | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakemla, muʃkəltmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | muʃkəltmaʃemge | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakge | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakemge, muʃkəltmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | muʃkəltmaʃtem, muʃkəltmaʃəʃtem | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakəʃte | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, muʃkəltmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | muʃkəltmaʃkem, muʃkəltmaʃəʃkem | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, muʃkəltmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | muʃkəltmaʃeʃem | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakeʃ | muʃkəltmaʃ-βlakeʃem, muʃkəltmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||