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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mugər |
| Genitive: | mugərən |
| Dative: | mugərlan |
| Accusative: | mugərəm |
| Comparative: | mugərla |
| Comitative: | mugərge |
| Inessive: | mugərəʃto |
| Illative: | mugərəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | mugəreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mugərem |
| 2SG: | mugəret |
| 3SG: | mugərʒo |
| 1PL: | mugərna |
| 2PL: | mugərda |
| 3PL: | mugərəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mugər-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mugər-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | mugərla |
| Sociative Plural: | mugərmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mugərem | mugər-βlak | mugər-βlakem, mugərem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mugəremən | mugər-βlakən | mugər-βlakemən, mugərem-βlakən |
| Dative: | mugəremlan, mugərlanem | mugər-βlaklan | mugər-βlakemlan, mugərem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mugəreməm | mugər-βlakəm | mugər-βlakeməm, mugərem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | mugəremla, mugərlam | mugər-βlakla | mugər-βlakemla, mugərem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mugəremge | mugər-βlakge | mugər-βlakemge, mugərem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mugərəʃtem | mugər-βlakəʃte | mugər-βlakəʃtem, mugərem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | mugərəʃkem | mugər-βlakəʃ(ke) | mugər-βlakəʃkem, mugərem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mugəreʃem | mugər-βlakeʃ | mugər-βlakeʃem, mugərem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||