Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:mužə̑rlə̑k
Genitive:mužə̑rlə̑kə̑n
Dative:mužə̑rlə̑klan
Accusative:mužə̑rlə̑kə̑m
Comparative:mužə̑rlə̑kla
Comitative:mužə̑rlə̑kge
Inessive:mužə̑rlə̑kə̑što
Illative:mužə̑rlə̑kə̑š(ko)
Lative:mužə̑rlə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:mužə̑rlə̑kem
2SG:mužə̑rlə̑ket
3SG:mužə̑rlə̑kšo
1PL:mužə̑rlə̑kna
2PL:mužə̑rlə̑kda
3PL:mužə̑rlə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):mužə̑rlə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):mužə̑rlə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:mužə̑rlə̑kla
Sociative Plural:mužə̑rlə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:mužə̑rlə̑kemmužə̑rlə̑k-βlakmužə̑rlə̑k-βlakem,
mužə̑rlə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:mužə̑rlə̑kemə̑nmužə̑rlə̑k-βlakə̑nmužə̑rlə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
mužə̑rlə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:mužə̑rlə̑kemlan,
mužə̑rlə̑klanem
mužə̑rlə̑k-βlaklanmužə̑rlə̑k-βlakemlan,
mužə̑rlə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:mužə̑rlə̑kemə̑mmužə̑rlə̑k-βlakə̑mmužə̑rlə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
mužə̑rlə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:mužə̑rlə̑kemla,
mužə̑rlə̑klam
mužə̑rlə̑k-βlaklamužə̑rlə̑k-βlakemla,
mužə̑rlə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:mužə̑rlə̑kemgemužə̑rlə̑k-βlakgemužə̑rlə̑k-βlakemge,
mužə̑rlə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:mužə̑rlə̑kə̑štemmužə̑rlə̑k-βlakə̑štemužə̑rlə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
mužə̑rlə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:mužə̑rlə̑kə̑škemmužə̑rlə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)mužə̑rlə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
mužə̑rlə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:mužə̑rlə̑kešemmužə̑rlə̑k-βlakešmužə̑rlə̑k-βlakešem,
mužə̑rlə̑kem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023