Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:mukə̑no
Genitive:mukə̑nə̑n
Dative:mukə̑nə̑lan
Accusative:mukə̑nə̑m
Comparative:mukə̑nə̑la
Comitative:mukə̑nə̑ge
Inessive:mukə̑nə̑što
Illative:mukə̑nə̑š(ko)
Lative:mukə̑neš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:mukə̑nem
2SG:mukə̑net
3SG:mukə̑nə̑ž(o)
1PL:mukə̑nə̑na
2PL:mukə̑nə̑da
3PL:mukə̑nə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):mukə̑no-βlak
Plural (2):mukə̑no-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:mukə̑nə̑la
Sociative Plural:mukə̑nə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:mukə̑nemmukə̑no-βlakmukə̑no-βlakem,
mukə̑nem-βlak
Genitive:mukə̑nemə̑nmukə̑no-βlakə̑nmukə̑no-βlakemə̑n,
mukə̑nem-βlakə̑n
Dative:mukə̑nemlan,
mukə̑nə̑lanem
mukə̑no-βlaklanmukə̑no-βlakemlan,
mukə̑nem-βlaklan
Accusative:mukə̑nemə̑mmukə̑no-βlakə̑mmukə̑no-βlakemə̑m,
mukə̑nem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:mukə̑nemla,
mukə̑nə̑lam
mukə̑no-βlaklamukə̑no-βlakemla,
mukə̑nem-βlakla
Comitative:mukə̑nemgemukə̑no-βlakgemukə̑no-βlakemge,
mukə̑nem-βlakge
Inessive:mukə̑nə̑štemmukə̑no-βlakə̑štemukə̑no-βlakə̑štem,
mukə̑nem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:mukə̑nə̑škemmukə̑no-βlakə̑š(ke)mukə̑no-βlakə̑škem,
mukə̑nem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:mukə̑nešemmukə̑no-βlakešmukə̑no-βlakešem,
mukə̑nem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023