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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | мумо |
| Genitive: | мумын |
| Dative: | мумылан |
| Accusative: | мумым |
| Comparative: | мумыла |
| Comitative: | мумыге |
| Inessive: | мумышто |
| Illative: | мумыш(ко) |
| Lative: | мумеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | мумем |
| 2SG: | мумет |
| 3SG: | мумыж(о) |
| 1PL: | мумына |
| 2PL: | мумыда |
| 3PL: | мумышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | мумо-влак |
| Plural (2): | мумо-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | мумыла |
| Sociative Plural: | мумымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | мумем | мумо-влак | мумо-влакем, мумем-влак |
| Genitive: | мумемын | мумо-влакын | мумо-влакемын, мумем-влакын |
| Dative: | мумемлан, мумыланем | мумо-влаклан | мумо-влакемлан, мумем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | мумемым | мумо-влакым | мумо-влакемым, мумем-влакым |
| Comparative: | мумемла, мумылам | мумо-влакла | мумо-влакемла, мумем-влакла |
| Comitative: | мумемге | мумо-влакге | мумо-влакемге, мумем-влакге |
| Inessive: | мумыштем | мумо-влакыште | мумо-влакыштем, мумем-влакыште |
| Illative: | мумышкем | мумо-влакыш(ке) | мумо-влакышкем, мумем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | мумешем | мумо-влакеш | мумо-влакешем, мумем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||