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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | мунло |
| Genitive: | мунлын |
| Dative: | мунлылан |
| Accusative: | мунлым |
| Comparative: | мунлыла |
| Comitative: | мунлыге |
| Inessive: | мунлышто |
| Illative: | мунлыш(ко) |
| Lative: | мунлеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | мунлем |
| 2SG: | мунлет |
| 3SG: | мунлыж(о) |
| 1PL: | мунлына |
| 2PL: | мунлыда |
| 3PL: | мунлышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | мунло-влак |
| Plural (2): | мунло-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | мунлыла |
| Sociative Plural: | мунлымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | мунлем | мунло-влак | мунло-влакем, мунлем-влак |
| Genitive: | мунлемын | мунло-влакын | мунло-влакемын, мунлем-влакын |
| Dative: | мунлемлан, мунлыланем | мунло-влаклан | мунло-влакемлан, мунлем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | мунлемым | мунло-влакым | мунло-влакемым, мунлем-влакым |
| Comparative: | мунлемла, мунлылам | мунло-влакла | мунло-влакемла, мунлем-влакла |
| Comitative: | мунлемге | мунло-влакге | мунло-влакемге, мунлем-влакге |
| Inessive: | мунлыштем | мунло-влакыште | мунло-влакыштем, мунлем-влакыште |
| Illative: | мунлышкем | мунло-влакыш(ке) | мунло-влакышкем, мунлем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | мунлешем | мунло-влакеш | мунло-влакешем, мунлем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||