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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | муно |
| Genitive: | мунын |
| Dative: | мунылан |
| Accusative: | муным |
| Comparative: | муныла |
| Comitative: | муныге |
| Inessive: | мунышто |
| Illative: | муныш(ко) |
| Lative: | мунеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | мунем |
| 2SG: | мунет |
| 3SG: | муныж(о) |
| 1PL: | мунына |
| 2PL: | муныда |
| 3PL: | мунышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | муно-влак |
| Plural (2): | муно-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | муныла |
| Sociative Plural: | мунымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | мунем | муно-влак | муно-влакем, мунем-влак |
| Genitive: | мунемын | муно-влакын | муно-влакемын, мунем-влакын |
| Dative: | мунемлан, муныланем | муно-влаклан | муно-влакемлан, мунем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | мунемым | муно-влакым | муно-влакемым, мунем-влакым |
| Comparative: | мунемла, мунылам | муно-влакла | муно-влакемла, мунем-влакла |
| Comitative: | мунемге | муно-влакге | муно-влакемге, мунем-влакге |
| Inessive: | муныштем | муно-влакыште | муно-влакыштем, мунем-влакыште |
| Illative: | мунышкем | муно-влакыш(ке) | муно-влакышкем, мунем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | мунешем | муно-влакеш | муно-влакешем, мунем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||