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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | munt͡ɕəmo |
| Genitive: | munt͡ɕəmən |
| Dative: | munt͡ɕəməlan |
| Accusative: | munt͡ɕəməm |
| Comparative: | munt͡ɕəməla |
| Comitative: | munt͡ɕəməge |
| Inessive: | munt͡ɕəməʃto |
| Illative: | munt͡ɕəməʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | munt͡ɕəmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | munt͡ɕəmem |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəmet |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəməʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | munt͡ɕəməna |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəməda |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | munt͡ɕəmo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | munt͡ɕəmo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | munt͡ɕəməla |
| Sociative Plural: | munt͡ɕəməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | munt͡ɕəmem | munt͡ɕəmo-βlak | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakem, munt͡ɕəmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | munt͡ɕəmemən | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakən | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakemən, munt͡ɕəmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | munt͡ɕəmemlan, munt͡ɕəməlanem | munt͡ɕəmo-βlaklan | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakemlan, munt͡ɕəmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | munt͡ɕəmeməm | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakəm | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakeməm, munt͡ɕəmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | munt͡ɕəmemla, munt͡ɕəməlam | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakla | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakemla, munt͡ɕəmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | munt͡ɕəmemge | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakge | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakemge, munt͡ɕəmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | munt͡ɕəməʃtem | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakəʃte | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakəʃtem, munt͡ɕəmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | munt͡ɕəməʃkem | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakəʃ(ke) | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakəʃkem, munt͡ɕəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | munt͡ɕəmeʃem | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakeʃ | munt͡ɕəmo-βlakeʃem, munt͡ɕəmem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||