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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | muro |
| Genitive: | murən |
| Dative: | murəlan |
| Accusative: | murəm |
| Comparative: | murəla |
| Comitative: | murəge |
| Inessive: | murəʃto |
| Illative: | murəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | mureʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | murem |
| 2SG: | muret |
| 3SG: | murəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | murəna |
| 2PL: | murəda |
| 3PL: | murəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | muro-βlak |
| Plural (2): | muro-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | murəla |
| Sociative Plural: | murəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | murem | muro-βlak | muro-βlakem, murem-βlak |
| Genitive: | muremən | muro-βlakən | muro-βlakemən, murem-βlakən |
| Dative: | muremlan, murəlanem | muro-βlaklan | muro-βlakemlan, murem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mureməm | muro-βlakəm | muro-βlakeməm, murem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | muremla, murəlam | muro-βlakla | muro-βlakemla, murem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | muremge | muro-βlakge | muro-βlakemge, murem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | murəʃtem | muro-βlakəʃte | muro-βlakəʃtem, murem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | murəʃkem | muro-βlakəʃ(ke) | muro-βlakəʃkem, murem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mureʃem | muro-βlakeʃ | muro-βlakeʃem, murem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||