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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mufto |
| Genitive: | muftən |
| Dative: | muftəlan |
| Accusative: | muftəm |
| Comparative: | muftəla |
| Comitative: | muftəge |
| Inessive: | muftəʃto |
| Illative: | muftəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | mufteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | muftem |
| 2SG: | muftet |
| 3SG: | muftəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | muftəna |
| 2PL: | muftəda |
| 3PL: | muftəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mufto-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mufto-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | muftəla |
| Sociative Plural: | muftəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | muftem | mufto-βlak | mufto-βlakem, muftem-βlak |
| Genitive: | muftemən | mufto-βlakən | mufto-βlakemən, muftem-βlakən |
| Dative: | muftemlan, muftəlanem | mufto-βlaklan | mufto-βlakemlan, muftem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mufteməm | mufto-βlakəm | mufto-βlakeməm, muftem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | muftemla, muftəlam | mufto-βlakla | mufto-βlakemla, muftem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | muftemge | mufto-βlakge | mufto-βlakemge, muftem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | muftəʃtem | mufto-βlakəʃte | mufto-βlakəʃtem, muftem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | muftəʃkem | mufto-βlakəʃ(ke) | mufto-βlakəʃkem, muftem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mufteʃem | mufto-βlakeʃ | mufto-βlakeʃem, muftem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||