Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ḿate
Genitive:ḿatən
Dative:ḿatəlan
Accusative:ḿatəm
Comparative:ḿatəla
Comitative:ḿatəge
Inessive:ḿatəʃte
Illative:ḿatəʃ(ke)
Lative:ḿateʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ḿatem
2SG:ḿatet
3SG:ḿatəʒ(e)
1PL:ḿatəna
2PL:ḿatəda
3PL:ḿatəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ḿate-βlak
Plural (2):ḿate-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ḿatəla
Sociative Plural:ḿatəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ḿatemḿate-βlakḿate-βlakem,
ḿatem-βlak
Genitive:ḿatemənḿate-βlakənḿate-βlakemən,
ḿatem-βlakən
Dative:ḿatemlan,
ḿatəlanem
ḿate-βlaklanḿate-βlakemlan,
ḿatem-βlaklan
Accusative:ḿateməmḿate-βlakəmḿate-βlakeməm,
ḿatem-βlakəm
Comparative:ḿatemla,
ḿatəlam
ḿate-βlaklaḿate-βlakemla,
ḿatem-βlakla
Comitative:ḿatemgeḿate-βlakgeḿate-βlakemge,
ḿatem-βlakge
Inessive:ḿatəʃtemḿate-βlakəʃteḿate-βlakəʃtem,
ḿatem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ḿatəʃkemḿate-βlakəʃ(ke)ḿate-βlakəʃkem,
ḿatem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ḿateʃemḿate-βlakeʃḿate-βlakeʃem,
ḿatem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года