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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃ |
Genitive: | møŋgeʃtmaʃən |
Dative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃlan |
Accusative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃəm |
Comparative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃla |
Comitative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃge |
Inessive: | møŋgeʃtmaʃte, møŋgeʃtmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃke, møŋgeʃtmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | møŋgeʃtmaʃem |
2SG: | møŋgeʃtmaʃet |
3SG: | møŋgeʃtmaʃːe, møŋgeʃtmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | møŋgeʃtmaʃna |
2PL: | møŋgeʃtmaʃda |
3PL: | møŋgeʃtmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | møŋgeʃtmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | møŋgeʃtmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃem | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlak | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakem, møŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | møŋgeʃtmaʃemən | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakən | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakemən, møŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃemlan, møŋgeʃtmaʃlanem | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlaklan | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakemlan, møŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃeməm | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakəm | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakeməm, møŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃemla, møŋgeʃtmaʃlam | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakla | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakemla, møŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃemge | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakge | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakemge, møŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | møŋgeʃtmaʃtem, møŋgeʃtmaʃəʃtem | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃte | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, møŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃkem, møŋgeʃtmaʃəʃkem | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, møŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | møŋgeʃtmaʃeʃem | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃ | møŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃem, møŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |