Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:møŋgeʃtəʃ
Genitive:møŋgeʃtəʃən
Dative:møŋgeʃtəʃlan
Accusative:møŋgeʃtəʃəm
Comparative:møŋgeʃtəʃla
Comitative:møŋgeʃtəʃge
Inessive:møŋgeʃtəʃte,
møŋgeʃtəʃəʃte
Illative:møŋgeʃtəʃke,
møŋgeʃtəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:møŋgeʃtəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:møŋgeʃtəʃem
2SG:møŋgeʃtəʃet
3SG:møŋgeʃtəʃːe,
møŋgeʃtəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:møŋgeʃtəʃna
2PL:møŋgeʃtəʃda
3PL:møŋgeʃtəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):møŋgeʃtəʃ-βlak
Plural (2):møŋgeʃtəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:møŋgeʃtəʃla
Sociative Plural:møŋgeʃtəʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:møŋgeʃtəʃemmøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakmøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakem,
møŋgeʃtəʃem-βlak
Genitive:møŋgeʃtəʃemənmøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakənmøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakemən,
møŋgeʃtəʃem-βlakən
Dative:møŋgeʃtəʃemlan,
møŋgeʃtəʃlanem
møŋgeʃtəʃ-βlaklanmøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakemlan,
møŋgeʃtəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:møŋgeʃtəʃeməmmøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakəmmøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakeməm,
møŋgeʃtəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:møŋgeʃtəʃemla,
møŋgeʃtəʃlam
møŋgeʃtəʃ-βlaklamøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakemla,
møŋgeʃtəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:møŋgeʃtəʃemgemøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakgemøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakemge,
møŋgeʃtəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:møŋgeʃtəʃtem,
møŋgeʃtəʃəʃtem
møŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakəʃtemøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakəʃtem,
møŋgeʃtəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:møŋgeʃtəʃkem,
møŋgeʃtəʃəʃkem
møŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)møŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakəʃkem,
møŋgeʃtəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:møŋgeʃtəʃeʃemmøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakeʃmøŋgeʃtəʃ-βlakeʃem,
møŋgeʃtəʃem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023