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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mörtńö |
| Genitive: | mörtńə̑n |
| Dative: | mörtńə̑lan |
| Accusative: | mörtńə̑m |
| Comparative: | mörtńə̑la |
| Comitative: | mörtńə̑ge |
| Inessive: | mörtńə̑štö |
| Illative: | mörtńə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | mörtńeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mörtńem |
| 2SG: | mörtńet |
| 3SG: | mörtńə̑ž(ö) |
| 1PL: | mörtńə̑na |
| 2PL: | mörtńə̑da |
| 3PL: | mörtńə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mörtńö-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mörtńö-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | mörtńə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | mörtńə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mörtńem | mörtńö-βlak | mörtńö-βlakem, mörtńem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mörtńemə̑n | mörtńö-βlakə̑n | mörtńö-βlakemə̑n, mörtńem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | mörtńemlan, mörtńə̑lanem | mörtńö-βlaklan | mörtńö-βlakemlan, mörtńem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mörtńemə̑m | mörtńö-βlakə̑m | mörtńö-βlakemə̑m, mörtńem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | mörtńemla, mörtńə̑lam | mörtńö-βlakla | mörtńö-βlakemla, mörtńem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mörtńemge | mörtńö-βlakge | mörtńö-βlakemge, mörtńem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mörtńə̑štem | mörtńö-βlakə̑šte | mörtńö-βlakə̑štem, mörtńem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | mörtńə̑škem | mörtńö-βlakə̑š(ke) | mörtńö-βlakə̑škem, mörtńem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | mörtńešem | mörtńö-βlakeš | mörtńö-βlakešem, mörtńem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||