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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mükšigan |
| Genitive: | mükšiganə̑n |
| Dative: | mükšiganlan |
| Accusative: | mükšiganə̑m |
| Comparative: | mükšiganla |
| Comitative: | mükšigange |
| Inessive: | mükšiganə̑šte |
| Illative: | mükšiganə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | mükšiganeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mükšiganem |
| 2SG: | mükšiganet |
| 3SG: | mükšiganže |
| 1PL: | mükšiganna |
| 2PL: | mükšiganda |
| 3PL: | mükšiganə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mükšigan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mükšigan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | mükšiganla |
| Sociative Plural: | mükšiganmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mükšiganem | mükšigan-βlak | mükšigan-βlakem, mükšiganem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mükšiganemə̑n | mükšigan-βlakə̑n | mükšigan-βlakemə̑n, mükšiganem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | mükšiganemlan, mükšiganlanem | mükšigan-βlaklan | mükšigan-βlakemlan, mükšiganem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mükšiganemə̑m | mükšigan-βlakə̑m | mükšigan-βlakemə̑m, mükšiganem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | mükšiganemla, mükšiganlam | mükšigan-βlakla | mükšigan-βlakemla, mükšiganem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mükšiganemge | mükšigan-βlakge | mükšigan-βlakemge, mükšiganem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mükšiganə̑štem | mükšigan-βlakə̑šte | mükšigan-βlakə̑štem, mükšiganem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | mükšiganə̑škem | mükšigan-βlakə̑š(ke) | mükšigan-βlakə̑škem, mükšiganem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | mükšiganešem | mükšigan-βlakeš | mükšigan-βlakešem, mükšiganem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||