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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mündə̑rkoβa |
| Genitive: | mündə̑rkoβan |
| Dative: | mündə̑rkoβalan |
| Accusative: | mündə̑rkoβam |
| Comparative: | mündə̑rkoβala |
| Comitative: | mündə̑rkoβage |
| Inessive: | mündə̑rkoβašte |
| Illative: | mündə̑rkoβaš(ke) |
| Lative: | mündə̑rkoβaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mündə̑rkoβam |
| 2SG: | mündə̑rkoβat |
| 3SG: | mündə̑rkoβaž(e) |
| 1PL: | mündə̑rkoβana |
| 2PL: | mündə̑rkoβada |
| 3PL: | mündə̑rkoβašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mündə̑rkoβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mündə̑rkoβa-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | mündə̑rkoβala |
| Sociative Plural: | mündə̑rkoβamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mündə̑rkoβam | mündə̑rkoβa-βlak | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakem, mündə̑rkoβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | mündə̑rkoβamə̑n | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakə̑n | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakemə̑n, mündə̑rkoβam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | mündə̑rkoβamlan, mündə̑rkoβalanem | mündə̑rkoβa-βlaklan | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakemlan, mündə̑rkoβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mündə̑rkoβamə̑m | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakə̑m | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakemə̑m, mündə̑rkoβam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | mündə̑rkoβamla, mündə̑rkoβalam | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakla | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakemla, mündə̑rkoβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mündə̑rkoβamge | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakge | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakemge, mündə̑rkoβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mündə̑rkoβaštem | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakə̑šte | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakə̑štem, mündə̑rkoβam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | mündə̑rkoβaškem | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakə̑š(ke) | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakə̑škem, mündə̑rkoβam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | mündə̑rkoβašem | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakeš | mündə̑rkoβa-βlakešem, mündə̑rkoβam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||