Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:myʃkərβuʃto
Genitive:myʃkərβuʃtən
Dative:myʃkərβuʃtəlan
Accusative:myʃkərβuʃtəm
Comparative:myʃkərβuʃtəla
Comitative:myʃkərβuʃtəge
Inessive:myʃkərβuʃtəʃto
Illative:myʃkərβuʃtəʃ(ko)
Lative:myʃkərβuʃteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:myʃkərβuʃtem
2SG:myʃkərβuʃtet
3SG:myʃkərβuʃtəʒ(o)
1PL:myʃkərβuʃtəna
2PL:myʃkərβuʃtəda
3PL:myʃkərβuʃtəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):myʃkərβuʃto-βlak
Plural (2):myʃkərβuʃto-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:myʃkərβuʃtəla
Sociative Plural:myʃkərβuʃtəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:myʃkərβuʃtemmyʃkərβuʃto-βlakmyʃkərβuʃto-βlakem,
myʃkərβuʃtem-βlak
Genitive:myʃkərβuʃtemənmyʃkərβuʃto-βlakənmyʃkərβuʃto-βlakemən,
myʃkərβuʃtem-βlakən
Dative:myʃkərβuʃtemlan,
myʃkərβuʃtəlanem
myʃkərβuʃto-βlaklanmyʃkərβuʃto-βlakemlan,
myʃkərβuʃtem-βlaklan
Accusative:myʃkərβuʃteməmmyʃkərβuʃto-βlakəmmyʃkərβuʃto-βlakeməm,
myʃkərβuʃtem-βlakəm
Comparative:myʃkərβuʃtemla,
myʃkərβuʃtəlam
myʃkərβuʃto-βlaklamyʃkərβuʃto-βlakemla,
myʃkərβuʃtem-βlakla
Comitative:myʃkərβuʃtemgemyʃkərβuʃto-βlakgemyʃkərβuʃto-βlakemge,
myʃkərβuʃtem-βlakge
Inessive:myʃkərβuʃtəʃtemmyʃkərβuʃto-βlakəʃtemyʃkərβuʃto-βlakəʃtem,
myʃkərβuʃtem-βlakəʃte
Illative:myʃkərβuʃtəʃkemmyʃkərβuʃto-βlakəʃ(ke)myʃkərβuʃto-βlakəʃkem,
myʃkərβuʃtem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:myʃkərβuʃteʃemmyʃkərβuʃto-βlakeʃmyʃkərβuʃto-βlakeʃem,
myʃkərβuʃtem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023