Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ńigön
Genitive:ńigönə̑n
Dative:ńigönlan
Accusative:ńigönə̑m
Comparative:ńigönla
Comitative:ńigönge
Inessive:ńigönə̑štö
Illative:ńigönə̑š(kö)
Lative:ńigöneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ńigönem
2SG:ńigönet
3SG:ńigönžö
1PL:ńigönna
2PL:ńigönda
3PL:ńigönə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ńigön-βlak
Plural (2):ńigön-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ńigönla
Sociative Plural:ńigönmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ńigönemńigön-βlakńigön-βlakem,
ńigönem-βlak
Genitive:ńigönemə̑nńigön-βlakə̑nńigön-βlakemə̑n,
ńigönem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ńigönemlan,
ńigönlanem
ńigön-βlaklanńigön-βlakemlan,
ńigönem-βlaklan
Accusative:ńigönemə̑mńigön-βlakə̑mńigön-βlakemə̑m,
ńigönem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ńigönemla,
ńigönlam
ńigön-βlaklańigön-βlakemla,
ńigönem-βlakla
Comitative:ńigönemgeńigön-βlakgeńigön-βlakemge,
ńigönem-βlakge
Inessive:ńigönə̑štemńigön-βlakə̑šteńigön-βlakə̑štem,
ńigönem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ńigönə̑škemńigön-βlakə̑š(ke)ńigön-βlakə̑škem,
ńigönem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ńigönešemńigön-βlakešńigön-βlakešem,
ńigönem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года