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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nabor |
| Genitive: | naborən |
| Dative: | naborlan |
| Accusative: | naborəm |
| Comparative: | naborla |
| Comitative: | naborge |
| Inessive: | naborəʃto |
| Illative: | naborəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | naboreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | naborem |
| 2SG: | naboret |
| 3SG: | naborʒo |
| 1PL: | naborna |
| 2PL: | naborda |
| 3PL: | naborəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nabor-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nabor-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | naborla |
| Sociative Plural: | nabormət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | naborem | nabor-βlak | nabor-βlakem, naborem-βlak |
| Genitive: | naboremən | nabor-βlakən | nabor-βlakemən, naborem-βlakən |
| Dative: | naboremlan, naborlanem | nabor-βlaklan | nabor-βlakemlan, naborem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | naboreməm | nabor-βlakəm | nabor-βlakeməm, naborem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | naboremla, naborlam | nabor-βlakla | nabor-βlakemla, naborem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | naboremge | nabor-βlakge | nabor-βlakemge, naborem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | naborəʃtem | nabor-βlakəʃte | nabor-βlakəʃtem, naborem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | naborəʃkem | nabor-βlakəʃ(ke) | nabor-βlakəʃkem, naborem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | naboreʃem | nabor-βlakeʃ | nabor-βlakeʃem, naborem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||