Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:naβuj
Genitive:naβujən
Dative:naβujlan
Accusative:naβujəm
Comparative:naβujla
Comitative:naβujge
Inessive:naβujəʃto
Illative:naβujəʃ(ko)
Lative:naβujeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:naβujem
2SG:naβujet
3SG:naβujʒo
1PL:naβujna
2PL:naβujda
3PL:naβujəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):naβuj-βlak
Plural (2):naβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:naβujla
Sociative Plural:naβujmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:naβujemnaβuj-βlaknaβuj-βlakem,
naβujem-βlak
Genitive:naβujemənnaβuj-βlakənnaβuj-βlakemən,
naβujem-βlakən
Dative:naβujemlan,
naβujlanem
naβuj-βlaklannaβuj-βlakemlan,
naβujem-βlaklan
Accusative:naβujeməmnaβuj-βlakəmnaβuj-βlakeməm,
naβujem-βlakəm
Comparative:naβujemla,
naβujlam
naβuj-βlaklanaβuj-βlakemla,
naβujem-βlakla
Comitative:naβujemgenaβuj-βlakgenaβuj-βlakemge,
naβujem-βlakge
Inessive:naβujəʃtemnaβuj-βlakəʃtenaβuj-βlakəʃtem,
naβujem-βlakəʃte
Illative:naβujəʃkemnaβuj-βlakəʃ(ke)naβuj-βlakəʃkem,
naβujem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:naβujeʃemnaβuj-βlakeʃnaβuj-βlakeʃem,
naβujem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года