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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nagan |
| Genitive: | naganə̑n |
| Dative: | naganlan |
| Accusative: | naganə̑m |
| Comparative: | naganla |
| Comitative: | nagange |
| Inessive: | naganə̑šte |
| Illative: | naganə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | naganeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | naganem |
| 2SG: | naganet |
| 3SG: | naganže |
| 1PL: | naganna |
| 2PL: | naganda |
| 3PL: | naganə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nagan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nagan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | naganla |
| Sociative Plural: | naganmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | naganem | nagan-βlak | nagan-βlakem, naganem-βlak |
| Genitive: | naganemə̑n | nagan-βlakə̑n | nagan-βlakemə̑n, naganem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | naganemlan, naganlanem | nagan-βlaklan | nagan-βlakemlan, naganem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | naganemə̑m | nagan-βlakə̑m | nagan-βlakemə̑m, naganem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | naganemla, naganlam | nagan-βlakla | nagan-βlakemla, naganem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | naganemge | nagan-βlakge | nagan-βlakemge, naganem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | naganə̑štem | nagan-βlakə̑šte | nagan-βlakə̑štem, naganem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | naganə̑škem | nagan-βlakə̑š(ke) | nagan-βlakə̑škem, naganem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | naganešem | nagan-βlakeš | nagan-βlakešem, naganem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||