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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nagradnoj |
| Genitive: | nagradnojə̑n |
| Dative: | nagradnojlan |
| Accusative: | nagradnojə̑m |
| Comparative: | nagradnojla |
| Comitative: | nagradnojge |
| Inessive: | nagradnojə̑što |
| Illative: | nagradnojə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | nagradnoješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nagradnojem |
| 2SG: | nagradnojet |
| 3SG: | nagradnojžo |
| 1PL: | nagradnojna |
| 2PL: | nagradnojda |
| 3PL: | nagradnojə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nagradnoj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nagradnoj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nagradnojla |
| Sociative Plural: | nagradnojmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nagradnojem | nagradnoj-βlak | nagradnoj-βlakem, nagradnojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nagradnojemə̑n | nagradnoj-βlakə̑n | nagradnoj-βlakemə̑n, nagradnojem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nagradnojemlan, nagradnojlanem | nagradnoj-βlaklan | nagradnoj-βlakemlan, nagradnojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nagradnojemə̑m | nagradnoj-βlakə̑m | nagradnoj-βlakemə̑m, nagradnojem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nagradnojemla, nagradnojlam | nagradnoj-βlakla | nagradnoj-βlakemla, nagradnojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nagradnojemge | nagradnoj-βlakge | nagradnoj-βlakemge, nagradnojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nagradnojə̑štem | nagradnoj-βlakə̑šte | nagradnoj-βlakə̑štem, nagradnojem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nagradnojə̑škem | nagradnoj-βlakə̑š(ke) | nagradnoj-βlakə̑škem, nagradnojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nagradnoješem | nagradnoj-βlakeš | nagradnoj-βlakešem, nagradnojem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||