Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nagə̑rat
Genitive:nagə̑ratə̑n
Dative:nagə̑ratlan
Accusative:nagə̑ratə̑m
Comparative:nagə̑ratla
Comitative:nagə̑ratge
Inessive:nagə̑ratə̑šte
Illative:nagə̑ratə̑š(ke)
Lative:nagə̑rateš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nagə̑ratem
2SG:nagə̑ratet
3SG:nagə̑ratše
1PL:nagə̑ratna
2PL:nagə̑ratda
3PL:nagə̑ratə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nagə̑rat-βlak
Plural (2):nagə̑rat-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:nagə̑ratla
Sociative Plural:nagə̑ratmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nagə̑ratemnagə̑rat-βlaknagə̑rat-βlakem,
nagə̑ratem-βlak
Genitive:nagə̑ratemə̑nnagə̑rat-βlakə̑nnagə̑rat-βlakemə̑n,
nagə̑ratem-βlakə̑n
Dative:nagə̑ratemlan,
nagə̑ratlanem
nagə̑rat-βlaklannagə̑rat-βlakemlan,
nagə̑ratem-βlaklan
Accusative:nagə̑ratemə̑mnagə̑rat-βlakə̑mnagə̑rat-βlakemə̑m,
nagə̑ratem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:nagə̑ratemla,
nagə̑ratlam
nagə̑rat-βlaklanagə̑rat-βlakemla,
nagə̑ratem-βlakla
Comitative:nagə̑ratemgenagə̑rat-βlakgenagə̑rat-βlakemge,
nagə̑ratem-βlakge
Inessive:nagə̑ratə̑štemnagə̑rat-βlakə̑štenagə̑rat-βlakə̑štem,
nagə̑ratem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:nagə̑ratə̑škemnagə̑rat-βlakə̑š(ke)nagə̑rat-βlakə̑škem,
nagə̑ratem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:nagə̑ratešemnagə̑rat-βlakešnagə̑rat-βlakešem,
nagə̑ratem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года