Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nakaz
Genitive:nakazən
Dative:nakazlan
Accusative:nakazəm
Comparative:nakazla
Comitative:nakazge
Inessive:nakazəʃte
Illative:nakazəʃ(ke)
Lative:nakazeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nakazem
2SG:nakazet
3SG:nakazʃe
1PL:nakazna
2PL:nakazda
3PL:nakazəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nakaz-βlak
Plural (2):nakaz-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:nakazla
Sociative Plural:nakazmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nakazemnakaz-βlaknakaz-βlakem,
nakazem-βlak
Genitive:nakazemənnakaz-βlakənnakaz-βlakemən,
nakazem-βlakən
Dative:nakazemlan,
nakazlanem
nakaz-βlaklannakaz-βlakemlan,
nakazem-βlaklan
Accusative:nakazeməmnakaz-βlakəmnakaz-βlakeməm,
nakazem-βlakəm
Comparative:nakazemla,
nakazlam
nakaz-βlaklanakaz-βlakemla,
nakazem-βlakla
Comitative:nakazemgenakaz-βlakgenakaz-βlakemge,
nakazem-βlakge
Inessive:nakazəʃtemnakaz-βlakəʃtenakaz-βlakəʃtem,
nakazem-βlakəʃte
Illative:nakazəʃkemnakaz-βlakəʃ(ke)nakaz-βlakəʃkem,
nakazem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:nakazeʃemnakaz-βlakeʃnakaz-βlakeʃem,
nakazem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года