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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | накас |
| Genitive: | накасын |
| Dative: | накаслан |
| Accusative: | накасым |
| Comparative: | накасла |
| Comitative: | накасге |
| Inessive: | накасыште |
| Illative: | накасыш(ке) |
| Lative: | накасеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | накасем |
| 2SG: | накасет |
| 3SG: | накасше |
| 1PL: | накасна |
| 2PL: | накасда |
| 3PL: | накасышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | накас-влак |
| Plural (2): | накас-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | накасла |
| Sociative Plural: | накасмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | накасем | накас-влак | накас-влакем, накасем-влак |
| Genitive: | накасемын | накас-влакын | накас-влакемын, накасем-влакын |
| Dative: | накасемлан, накасланем | накас-влаклан | накас-влакемлан, накасем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | накасемым | накас-влакым | накас-влакемым, накасем-влакым |
| Comparative: | накасемла, накаслам | накас-влакла | накас-влакемла, накасем-влакла |
| Comitative: | накасемге | накас-влакге | накас-влакемге, накасем-влакге |
| Inessive: | накасыштем | накас-влакыште | накас-влакыштем, накасем-влакыште |
| Illative: | накасышкем | накас-влакыш(ке) | накас-влакышкем, накасем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | накасешем | накас-влакеш | накас-влакешем, накасем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||