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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nakas |
| Genitive: | nakasən |
| Dative: | nakaslan |
| Accusative: | nakasəm |
| Comparative: | nakasla |
| Comitative: | nakasge |
| Inessive: | nakasəʃte |
| Illative: | nakasəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | nakaseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nakasem |
| 2SG: | nakaset |
| 3SG: | nakasʃe |
| 1PL: | nakasna |
| 2PL: | nakasda |
| 3PL: | nakasəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nakas-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nakas-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | nakasla |
| Sociative Plural: | nakasmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nakasem | nakas-βlak | nakas-βlakem, nakasem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nakasemən | nakas-βlakən | nakas-βlakemən, nakasem-βlakən |
| Dative: | nakasemlan, nakaslanem | nakas-βlaklan | nakas-βlakemlan, nakasem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nakaseməm | nakas-βlakəm | nakas-βlakeməm, nakasem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | nakasemla, nakaslam | nakas-βlakla | nakas-βlakemla, nakasem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nakasemge | nakas-βlakge | nakas-βlakemge, nakasem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nakasəʃtem | nakas-βlakəʃte | nakas-βlakəʃtem, nakasem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | nakasəʃkem | nakas-βlakəʃ(ke) | nakas-βlakəʃkem, nakasem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | nakaseʃem | nakas-βlakeʃ | nakas-βlakeʃem, nakasem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||