 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nal'at |
| Genitive: | nal'atə̑n |
| Dative: | nal'atlan |
| Accusative: | nal'atə̑m |
| Comparative: | nal'atla |
| Comitative: | nal'atge |
| Inessive: | nal'atə̑šte |
| Illative: | nal'atə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nal'ateš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nal'atem |
| 2SG: | nal'atet |
| 3SG: | nal'atše |
| 1PL: | nal'atna |
| 2PL: | nal'atda |
| 3PL: | nal'atə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nal'at-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nal'at-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nal'atla |
| Sociative Plural: | nal'atmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nal'atem | nal'at-βlak | nal'at-βlakem, nal'atem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nal'atemə̑n | nal'at-βlakə̑n | nal'at-βlakemə̑n, nal'atem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nal'atemlan, nal'atlanem | nal'at-βlaklan | nal'at-βlakemlan, nal'atem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nal'atemə̑m | nal'at-βlakə̑m | nal'at-βlakemə̑m, nal'atem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nal'atemla, nal'atlam | nal'at-βlakla | nal'at-βlakemla, nal'atem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nal'atemge | nal'at-βlakge | nal'at-βlakemge, nal'atem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nal'atə̑štem | nal'at-βlakə̑šte | nal'at-βlakə̑štem, nal'atem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nal'atə̑škem | nal'at-βlakə̑š(ke) | nal'at-βlakə̑škem, nal'atem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nal'atešem | nal'at-βlakeš | nal'at-βlakešem, nal'atem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||