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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | namə̑san |
| Genitive: | namə̑sanə̑n |
| Dative: | namə̑sanlan |
| Accusative: | namə̑sanə̑m |
| Comparative: | namə̑sanla |
| Comitative: | namə̑sange |
| Inessive: | namə̑sanə̑šte |
| Illative: | namə̑sanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | namə̑saneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | namə̑sanem |
| 2SG: | namə̑sanet |
| 3SG: | namə̑sanže |
| 1PL: | namə̑sanna |
| 2PL: | namə̑sanda |
| 3PL: | namə̑sanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | namə̑san-βlak |
| Plural (2): | namə̑san-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | namə̑sanla |
| Sociative Plural: | namə̑sanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | namə̑sanem | namə̑san-βlak | namə̑san-βlakem, namə̑sanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | namə̑sanemə̑n | namə̑san-βlakə̑n | namə̑san-βlakemə̑n, namə̑sanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | namə̑sanemlan, namə̑sanlanem | namə̑san-βlaklan | namə̑san-βlakemlan, namə̑sanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | namə̑sanemə̑m | namə̑san-βlakə̑m | namə̑san-βlakemə̑m, namə̑sanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | namə̑sanemla, namə̑sanlam | namə̑san-βlakla | namə̑san-βlakemla, namə̑sanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | namə̑sanemge | namə̑san-βlakge | namə̑san-βlakemge, namə̑sanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | namə̑sanə̑štem | namə̑san-βlakə̑šte | namə̑san-βlakə̑štem, namə̑sanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | namə̑sanə̑škem | namə̑san-βlakə̑š(ke) | namə̑san-βlakə̑škem, namə̑sanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | namə̑sanešem | namə̑san-βlakeš | namə̑san-βlakešem, namə̑sanem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||