Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:napeś
Genitive:napeśə̑n
Dative:napeślan
Accusative:napeśə̑m
Comparative:napeśla
Comitative:napeśge
Inessive:napeśə̑šte
Illative:napeśə̑š(ke)
Lative:napeśeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:napeśem
2SG:napeśet
3SG:napeśše
1PL:napeśna
2PL:napeśda
3PL:napeśə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):napeś-βlak
Plural (2):napeś-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:napeśla
Sociative Plural:napeśmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:napeśemnapeś-βlaknapeś-βlakem,
napeśem-βlak
Genitive:napeśemə̑nnapeś-βlakə̑nnapeś-βlakemə̑n,
napeśem-βlakə̑n
Dative:napeśemlan,
napeślanem
napeś-βlaklannapeś-βlakemlan,
napeśem-βlaklan
Accusative:napeśemə̑mnapeś-βlakə̑mnapeś-βlakemə̑m,
napeśem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:napeśemla,
napeślam
napeś-βlaklanapeś-βlakemla,
napeśem-βlakla
Comitative:napeśemgenapeś-βlakgenapeś-βlakemge,
napeśem-βlakge
Inessive:napeśə̑štemnapeś-βlakə̑štenapeś-βlakə̑štem,
napeśem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:napeśə̑škemnapeś-βlakə̑š(ke)napeś-βlakə̑škem,
napeśem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:napeśešemnapeś-βlakešnapeś-βlakešem,
napeśem-βlakeš


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