Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:napilke
Genitive:napilkə̑n
Dative:napilkə̑lan
Accusative:napilkə̑m
Comparative:napilkə̑la
Comitative:napilkə̑ge
Inessive:napilkə̑šte
Illative:napilkə̑š(ke)
Lative:napilkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:napilkem
2SG:napilket
3SG:napilkə̑ž(e)
1PL:napilkə̑na
2PL:napilkə̑da
3PL:napilkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):napilke-βlak
Plural (2):napilke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:napilkə̑la
Sociative Plural:napilkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:napilkemnapilke-βlaknapilke-βlakem,
napilkem-βlak
Genitive:napilkemə̑nnapilke-βlakə̑nnapilke-βlakemə̑n,
napilkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:napilkemlan,
napilkə̑lanem
napilke-βlaklannapilke-βlakemlan,
napilkem-βlaklan
Accusative:napilkemə̑mnapilke-βlakə̑mnapilke-βlakemə̑m,
napilkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:napilkemla,
napilkə̑lam
napilke-βlaklanapilke-βlakemla,
napilkem-βlakla
Comitative:napilkemgenapilke-βlakgenapilke-βlakemge,
napilkem-βlakge
Inessive:napilkə̑štemnapilke-βlakə̑štenapilke-βlakə̑štem,
napilkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:napilkə̑škemnapilke-βlakə̑š(ke)napilke-βlakə̑škem,
napilkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:napilkešemnapilke-βlakešnapilke-βlakešem,
napilkem-βlakeš


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