Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:narašta
Genitive:naraštan
Dative:naraštalan
Accusative:naraštam
Comparative:naraštala
Comitative:naraštage
Inessive:naraštašte
Illative:naraštaš(ke)
Lative:naraštaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:naraštam
2SG:naraštat
3SG:naraštaž(e)
1PL:naraštana
2PL:naraštada
3PL:naraštašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):narašta-βlak
Plural (2):narašta-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:naraštala
Sociative Plural:naraštamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:naraštamnarašta-βlaknarašta-βlakem,
naraštam-βlak
Genitive:naraštamə̑nnarašta-βlakə̑nnarašta-βlakemə̑n,
naraštam-βlakə̑n
Dative:naraštamlan,
naraštalanem
narašta-βlaklannarašta-βlakemlan,
naraštam-βlaklan
Accusative:naraštamə̑mnarašta-βlakə̑mnarašta-βlakemə̑m,
naraštam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:naraštamla,
naraštalam
narašta-βlaklanarašta-βlakemla,
naraštam-βlakla
Comitative:naraštamgenarašta-βlakgenarašta-βlakemge,
naraštam-βlakge
Inessive:naraštaštemnarašta-βlakə̑štenarašta-βlakə̑štem,
naraštam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:naraštaškemnarašta-βlakə̑š(ke)narašta-βlakə̑škem,
naraštam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:naraštašemnarašta-βlakešnarašta-βlakešem,
naraštam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года