 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nargümə̑ž |
| Genitive: | nargümə̑žə̑n |
| Dative: | nargümə̑žlan |
| Accusative: | nargümə̑žə̑m |
| Comparative: | nargümə̑žla |
| Comitative: | nargümə̑žge |
| Inessive: | nargümə̑žə̑štö |
| Illative: | nargümə̑žə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | nargümə̑žeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nargümə̑žem |
| 2SG: | nargümə̑žet |
| 3SG: | nargümə̑žšö |
| 1PL: | nargümə̑žna |
| 2PL: | nargümə̑žda |
| 3PL: | nargümə̑žə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nargümə̑ž-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nargümə̑ž-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nargümə̑žla |
| Sociative Plural: | nargümə̑žmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nargümə̑žem | nargümə̑ž-βlak | nargümə̑ž-βlakem, nargümə̑žem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nargümə̑žemə̑n | nargümə̑ž-βlakə̑n | nargümə̑ž-βlakemə̑n, nargümə̑žem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nargümə̑žemlan, nargümə̑žlanem | nargümə̑ž-βlaklan | nargümə̑ž-βlakemlan, nargümə̑žem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nargümə̑žemə̑m | nargümə̑ž-βlakə̑m | nargümə̑ž-βlakemə̑m, nargümə̑žem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nargümə̑žemla, nargümə̑žlam | nargümə̑ž-βlakla | nargümə̑ž-βlakemla, nargümə̑žem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nargümə̑žemge | nargümə̑ž-βlakge | nargümə̑ž-βlakemge, nargümə̑žem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nargümə̑žə̑štem | nargümə̑ž-βlakə̑šte | nargümə̑ž-βlakə̑štem, nargümə̑žem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nargümə̑žə̑škem | nargümə̑ž-βlakə̑š(ke) | nargümə̑ž-βlakə̑škem, nargümə̑žem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nargümə̑žešem | nargümə̑ž-βlakeš | nargümə̑ž-βlakešem, nargümə̑žem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||