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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nastrojenijan |
| Genitive: | nastrojenijanə̑n |
| Dative: | nastrojenijanlan |
| Accusative: | nastrojenijanə̑m |
| Comparative: | nastrojenijanla |
| Comitative: | nastrojenijange |
| Inessive: | nastrojenijanə̑šte |
| Illative: | nastrojenijanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nastrojenijaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nastrojenijanem |
| 2SG: | nastrojenijanet |
| 3SG: | nastrojenijanže |
| 1PL: | nastrojenijanna |
| 2PL: | nastrojenijanda |
| 3PL: | nastrojenijanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nastrojenijan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nastrojenijan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nastrojenijanla |
| Sociative Plural: | nastrojenijanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nastrojenijanem | nastrojenijan-βlak | nastrojenijan-βlakem, nastrojenijanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nastrojenijanemə̑n | nastrojenijan-βlakə̑n | nastrojenijan-βlakemə̑n, nastrojenijanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nastrojenijanemlan, nastrojenijanlanem | nastrojenijan-βlaklan | nastrojenijan-βlakemlan, nastrojenijanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nastrojenijanemə̑m | nastrojenijan-βlakə̑m | nastrojenijan-βlakemə̑m, nastrojenijanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nastrojenijanemla, nastrojenijanlam | nastrojenijan-βlakla | nastrojenijan-βlakemla, nastrojenijanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nastrojenijanemge | nastrojenijan-βlakge | nastrojenijan-βlakemge, nastrojenijanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nastrojenijanə̑štem | nastrojenijan-βlakə̑šte | nastrojenijan-βlakə̑štem, nastrojenijanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nastrojenijanə̑škem | nastrojenijan-βlakə̑š(ke) | nastrojenijan-βlakə̑škem, nastrojenijanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nastrojenijanešem | nastrojenijan-βlakeš | nastrojenijan-βlakešem, nastrojenijanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||