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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | naušnik |
| Genitive: | naušnikə̑n |
| Dative: | naušniklan |
| Accusative: | naušnikə̑m |
| Comparative: | naušnikla |
| Comitative: | naušnikge |
| Inessive: | naušnikə̑šte |
| Illative: | naušnikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | naušnikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | naušnikem |
| 2SG: | naušniket |
| 3SG: | naušnikše |
| 1PL: | naušnikna |
| 2PL: | naušnikda |
| 3PL: | naušnikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | naušnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | naušnik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | naušnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | naušnikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | naušnikem | naušnik-βlak | naušnik-βlakem, naušnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | naušnikemə̑n | naušnik-βlakə̑n | naušnik-βlakemə̑n, naušnikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | naušnikemlan, naušniklanem | naušnik-βlaklan | naušnik-βlakemlan, naušnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | naušnikemə̑m | naušnik-βlakə̑m | naušnik-βlakemə̑m, naušnikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | naušnikemla, naušniklam | naušnik-βlakla | naušnik-βlakemla, naušnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | naušnikemge | naušnik-βlakge | naušnik-βlakemge, naušnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | naušnikə̑štem | naušnik-βlakə̑šte | naušnik-βlakə̑štem, naušnikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | naušnikə̑škem | naušnik-βlakə̑š(ke) | naušnik-βlakə̑škem, naušnikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | naušnikešem | naušnik-βlakeš | naušnik-βlakešem, naušnikem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||