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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nat͡ɕaʎnik |
| Genitive: | nat͡ɕaʎnikən |
| Dative: | nat͡ɕaʎniklan |
| Accusative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikəm |
| Comparative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikla |
| Comitative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikge |
| Inessive: | nat͡ɕaʎnikəʃte |
| Illative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nat͡ɕaʎnikem |
| 2SG: | nat͡ɕaʎniket |
| 3SG: | nat͡ɕaʎnikʃe |
| 1PL: | nat͡ɕaʎnikna |
| 2PL: | nat͡ɕaʎnikda |
| 3PL: | nat͡ɕaʎnikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nat͡ɕaʎnik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | nat͡ɕaʎnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | nat͡ɕaʎnikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikem | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlak | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakem, nat͡ɕaʎnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nat͡ɕaʎnikemən | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakən | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakemən, nat͡ɕaʎnikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikemlan, nat͡ɕaʎniklanem | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlaklan | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakemlan, nat͡ɕaʎnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikeməm | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakəm | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakeməm, nat͡ɕaʎnikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikemla, nat͡ɕaʎniklam | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakla | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakemla, nat͡ɕaʎnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikemge | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakge | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakemge, nat͡ɕaʎnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nat͡ɕaʎnikəʃtem | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakəʃte | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakəʃtem, nat͡ɕaʎnikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikəʃkem | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakəʃ(ke) | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakəʃkem, nat͡ɕaʎnikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | nat͡ɕaʎnikeʃem | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakeʃ | nat͡ɕaʎnik-βlakeʃem, nat͡ɕaʎnikem-βlakeʃ |
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