Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nač́kata
Genitive:nač́katan
Dative:nač́katalan
Accusative:nač́katam
Comparative:nač́katala
Comitative:nač́katage
Inessive:nač́katašte
Illative:nač́kataš(ke)
Lative:nač́kataš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nač́katam
2SG:nač́katat
3SG:nač́kataž(e)
1PL:nač́katana
2PL:nač́katada
3PL:nač́katašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nač́kata-βlak
Plural (2):nač́kata-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:nač́katala
Sociative Plural:nač́katamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nač́katamnač́kata-βlaknač́kata-βlakem,
nač́katam-βlak
Genitive:nač́katamə̑nnač́kata-βlakə̑nnač́kata-βlakemə̑n,
nač́katam-βlakə̑n
Dative:nač́katamlan,
nač́katalanem
nač́kata-βlaklannač́kata-βlakemlan,
nač́katam-βlaklan
Accusative:nač́katamə̑mnač́kata-βlakə̑mnač́kata-βlakemə̑m,
nač́katam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:nač́katamla,
nač́katalam
nač́kata-βlaklanač́kata-βlakemla,
nač́katam-βlakla
Comitative:nač́katamgenač́kata-βlakgenač́kata-βlakemge,
nač́katam-βlakge
Inessive:nač́kataštemnač́kata-βlakə̑štenač́kata-βlakə̑štem,
nač́katam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:nač́kataškemnač́kata-βlakə̑š(ke)nač́kata-βlakə̑škem,
nač́katam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:nač́katašemnač́kata-βlakešnač́kata-βlakešem,
nač́katam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года