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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nat͡ɕkata |
| Genitive: | nat͡ɕkatan |
| Dative: | nat͡ɕkatalan |
| Accusative: | nat͡ɕkatam |
| Comparative: | nat͡ɕkatala |
| Comitative: | nat͡ɕkatage |
| Inessive: | nat͡ɕkataʃte |
| Illative: | nat͡ɕkataʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | nat͡ɕkataʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nat͡ɕkatam |
| 2SG: | nat͡ɕkatat |
| 3SG: | nat͡ɕkataʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | nat͡ɕkatana |
| 2PL: | nat͡ɕkatada |
| 3PL: | nat͡ɕkataʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nat͡ɕkata-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nat͡ɕkata-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | nat͡ɕkatala |
| Sociative Plural: | nat͡ɕkatamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nat͡ɕkatam | nat͡ɕkata-βlak | nat͡ɕkata-βlakem, nat͡ɕkatam-βlak |
| Genitive: | nat͡ɕkatamən | nat͡ɕkata-βlakən | nat͡ɕkata-βlakemən, nat͡ɕkatam-βlakən |
| Dative: | nat͡ɕkatamlan, nat͡ɕkatalanem | nat͡ɕkata-βlaklan | nat͡ɕkata-βlakemlan, nat͡ɕkatam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nat͡ɕkataməm | nat͡ɕkata-βlakəm | nat͡ɕkata-βlakeməm, nat͡ɕkatam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | nat͡ɕkatamla, nat͡ɕkatalam | nat͡ɕkata-βlakla | nat͡ɕkata-βlakemla, nat͡ɕkatam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nat͡ɕkatamge | nat͡ɕkata-βlakge | nat͡ɕkata-βlakemge, nat͡ɕkatam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nat͡ɕkataʃtem | nat͡ɕkata-βlakəʃte | nat͡ɕkata-βlakəʃtem, nat͡ɕkatam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | nat͡ɕkataʃkem | nat͡ɕkata-βlakəʃ(ke) | nat͡ɕkata-βlakəʃkem, nat͡ɕkatam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | nat͡ɕkataʃem | nat͡ɕkata-βlakeʃ | nat͡ɕkata-βlakeʃem, nat͡ɕkatam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||