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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | najan |
| Genitive: | najanən |
| Dative: | najanlan |
| Accusative: | najanəm |
| Comparative: | najanla |
| Comitative: | najange |
| Inessive: | najanəʃte |
| Illative: | najanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | najaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | najanem |
| 2SG: | najanet |
| 3SG: | najanʒe |
| 1PL: | najanːa |
| 2PL: | najanda |
| 3PL: | najanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | najan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | najan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | najanla |
| Sociative Plural: | najanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | najanem | najan-βlak | najan-βlakem, najanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | najanemən | najan-βlakən | najan-βlakemən, najanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | najanemlan, najanlanem | najan-βlaklan | najan-βlakemlan, najanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | najaneməm | najan-βlakəm | najan-βlakeməm, najanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | najanemla, najanlam | najan-βlakla | najan-βlakemla, najanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | najanemge | najan-βlakge | najan-βlakemge, najanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | najanəʃtem | najan-βlakəʃte | najan-βlakəʃtem, najanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | najanəʃkem | najan-βlakəʃ(ke) | najan-βlakəʃkem, najanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | najaneʃem | najan-βlakeʃ | najan-βlakeʃem, najanem-βlakeʃ |
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