www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nal'e |
Genitive: | nal'ə̑n |
Dative: | nal'ə̑lan |
Accusative: | nal'ə̑m |
Comparative: | nal'ə̑la |
Comitative: | nal'ə̑ge |
Inessive: | nal'ə̑šte |
Illative: | nal'ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nal'eš |
1SG: | nal'em |
2SG: | nal'et |
3SG: | nal'ə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | nal'ə̑na |
2PL: | nal'ə̑da |
3PL: | nal'ə̑št |
Plural (1): | nal'e-βlak |
Plural (2): | nal'e-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | nal'ə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | nal'ə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nal'em | nal'e-βlak | nal'e-βlakem, nal'em-βlak |
Genitive: | nal'emə̑n | nal'e-βlakə̑n | nal'e-βlakemə̑n, nal'em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | nal'emlan, nal'ə̑lanem | nal'e-βlaklan | nal'e-βlakemlan, nal'em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nal'emə̑m | nal'e-βlakə̑m | nal'e-βlakemə̑m, nal'em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | nal'emla, nal'ə̑lam | nal'e-βlakla | nal'e-βlakemla, nal'em-βlakla |
Comitative: | nal'emge | nal'e-βlakge | nal'e-βlakemge, nal'em-βlakge |
Inessive: | nal'ə̑štem | nal'e-βlakə̑šte | nal'e-βlakə̑štem, nal'em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | nal'ə̑škem | nal'e-βlakə̑š(ke) | nal'e-βlakə̑škem, nal'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nal'ešem | nal'e-βlakeš | nal'e-βlakešem, nal'em-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |