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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | narə̑nč́e-joškarge |
| Genitive: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑n |
| Dative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑lan |
| Accusative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑m |
| Comparative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑la |
| Comitative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑ge |
| Inessive: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑šte |
| Illative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | narə̑nč́e-joškargem |
| 2SG: | narə̑nč́e-joškarget |
| 3SG: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑na |
| 2PL: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑da |
| 3PL: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargem | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlak | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakem, narə̑nč́e-joškargem-βlak |
| Genitive: | narə̑nč́e-joškargemə̑n | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakə̑n | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakemə̑n, narə̑nč́e-joškargem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargemlan, narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑lanem | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlaklan | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakemlan, narə̑nč́e-joškargem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargemə̑m | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakə̑m | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakemə̑m, narə̑nč́e-joškargem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargemla, narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑lam | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakla | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakemla, narə̑nč́e-joškargem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargemge | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakge | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakemge, narə̑nč́e-joškargem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑štem | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakə̑šte | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakə̑štem, narə̑nč́e-joškargem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargə̑škem | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakə̑š(ke) | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakə̑škem, narə̑nč́e-joškargem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | narə̑nč́e-joškargešem | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakeš | narə̑nč́e-joškarge-βlakešem, narə̑nč́e-joškargem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||