Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nastrug
Genitive:nastrugən
Dative:nastruglan
Accusative:nastrugəm
Comparative:nastrugla
Comitative:nastrugːe
Inessive:nastrugəʃto
Illative:nastrugəʃ(ko)
Lative:nastrugeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nastrugem
2SG:nastruget
3SG:nastrugʃo
1PL:nastrugna
2PL:nastrugda
3PL:nastrugəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nastrug-βlak
Plural (2):nastrug-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:nastrugla
Sociative Plural:nastrugmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nastrugemnastrug-βlaknastrug-βlakem,
nastrugem-βlak
Genitive:nastrugemənnastrug-βlakənnastrug-βlakemən,
nastrugem-βlakən
Dative:nastrugemlan,
nastruglanem
nastrug-βlaklannastrug-βlakemlan,
nastrugem-βlaklan
Accusative:nastrugeməmnastrug-βlakəmnastrug-βlakeməm,
nastrugem-βlakəm
Comparative:nastrugemla,
nastruglam
nastrug-βlaklanastrug-βlakemla,
nastrugem-βlakla
Comitative:nastrugemgenastrug-βlakgenastrug-βlakemge,
nastrugem-βlakge
Inessive:nastrugəʃtemnastrug-βlakəʃtenastrug-βlakəʃtem,
nastrugem-βlakəʃte
Illative:nastrugəʃkemnastrug-βlakəʃ(ke)nastrug-βlakəʃkem,
nastrugem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:nastrugeʃemnastrug-βlakeʃnastrug-βlakeʃem,
nastrugem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года