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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | negramotnost' |
| Genitive: | negramotnost'ə̑n |
| Dative: | negramotnost'lan |
| Accusative: | negramotnost'ə̑m |
| Comparative: | negramotnost'la |
| Comitative: | negramotnost'ge |
| Inessive: | negramotnost'ə̑što |
| Illative: | negramotnost'ə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | negramotnost'eš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | negramotnost'em |
| 2SG: | negramotnost'et |
| 3SG: | negramotnost'šo |
| 1PL: | negramotnost'na |
| 2PL: | negramotnost'da |
| 3PL: | negramotnost'ə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | negramotnost'-βlak |
| Plural (2): | negramotnost'-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | negramotnost'la |
| Sociative Plural: | negramotnost'mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | negramotnost'em | negramotnost'-βlak | negramotnost'-βlakem, negramotnost'em-βlak |
| Genitive: | negramotnost'emə̑n | negramotnost'-βlakə̑n | negramotnost'-βlakemə̑n, negramotnost'em-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | negramotnost'emlan, negramotnost'lanem | negramotnost'-βlaklan | negramotnost'-βlakemlan, negramotnost'em-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | negramotnost'emə̑m | negramotnost'-βlakə̑m | negramotnost'-βlakemə̑m, negramotnost'em-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | negramotnost'emla, negramotnost'lam | negramotnost'-βlakla | negramotnost'-βlakemla, negramotnost'em-βlakla |
| Comitative: | negramotnost'emge | negramotnost'-βlakge | negramotnost'-βlakemge, negramotnost'em-βlakge |
| Inessive: | negramotnost'ə̑štem | negramotnost'-βlakə̑šte | negramotnost'-βlakə̑štem, negramotnost'em-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | negramotnost'ə̑škem | negramotnost'-βlakə̑š(ke) | negramotnost'-βlakə̑škem, negramotnost'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | negramotnost'ešem | negramotnost'-βlakeš | negramotnost'-βlakešem, negramotnost'em-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||