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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nezerʃudo |
| Genitive: | nezerʃudən |
| Dative: | nezerʃudəlan |
| Accusative: | nezerʃudəm |
| Comparative: | nezerʃudəla |
| Comitative: | nezerʃudəge |
| Inessive: | nezerʃudəʃto |
| Illative: | nezerʃudəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | nezerʃudeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nezerʃudem |
| 2SG: | nezerʃudet |
| 3SG: | nezerʃudəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | nezerʃudəna |
| 2PL: | nezerʃudəda |
| 3PL: | nezerʃudəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nezerʃudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nezerʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | nezerʃudəla |
| Sociative Plural: | nezerʃudəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nezerʃudem | nezerʃudo-βlak | nezerʃudo-βlakem, nezerʃudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nezerʃudemən | nezerʃudo-βlakən | nezerʃudo-βlakemən, nezerʃudem-βlakən |
| Dative: | nezerʃudemlan, nezerʃudəlanem | nezerʃudo-βlaklan | nezerʃudo-βlakemlan, nezerʃudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nezerʃudeməm | nezerʃudo-βlakəm | nezerʃudo-βlakeməm, nezerʃudem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | nezerʃudemla, nezerʃudəlam | nezerʃudo-βlakla | nezerʃudo-βlakemla, nezerʃudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nezerʃudemge | nezerʃudo-βlakge | nezerʃudo-βlakemge, nezerʃudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nezerʃudəʃtem | nezerʃudo-βlakəʃte | nezerʃudo-βlakəʃtem, nezerʃudem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | nezerʃudəʃkem | nezerʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | nezerʃudo-βlakəʃkem, nezerʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | nezerʃudeʃem | nezerʃudo-βlakeʃ | nezerʃudo-βlakeʃem, nezerʃudem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||